Search results:
General Information
| Gene_Symbol | Gene_ID | Gene_Name | Chromosome | Alias |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NAT2 | 10 | N-acetyltransferase 2 (arylamine N-acetyltransferase)  | 8 | AAC2; PNAT; NAT-2  |
- Evidence
- Gene
- mRNA
- CDS
- Protein
- PTM
- Enzyme
- PPi
- Pathway
- Structural
- Domain
- Ontology
- SNP
- Drug
- External Links
Evidence Information
| Pubmed ID | Year | Sample Information | Techniques | Mechanism | Fold Change | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 9528834    | 1998 | Cell line : - Source : Edinburgh Royal Infirmary, Edinburgh, UK; Western General Hospital, Edinburgh, UK; St Johns Hospital, Livingstone, UK. Sample Type : CRC tumor and Normal tissue No. of Sample : 245 CRC tumor and 217 normal tissue Stage : Duke stage A-C | DNA Sequencing | Polymorhpism | - | May be there is a genetic linkage between NAT1 and NAT2 which are closely related and have overlapping substrate specificity.
|
| 21188325    | 2010 | Cell line : - Source : 3rd Surgical Clinic of Cluj-Napoca Sample Type : CRC tumor and Normal tissue No. of Sample : 70 Stage : Duke stage B-D | PCR based DNA Fragment Sequencing | Polymorhpism | - | NAT2 gene may be considered as a prognostic factor for the survival of patients with CRC. Compared patients with a slow acetylator genotype with those having an intermediate or rapid acetylator genotype. |
| 21390146    | 2011 | Cell line : - Source : Oncology Division, Department of Gastroenterology, University Hospital, UNIFESP. Sample Type : CRC tumor and Normal tissue No. of Sample : 147 CRC tumor and 212 normal tissue Stage : - | PCR- RFLP | Polymorhpism | - | The risk of CRC was higher among fast acetylators who reported a higher meat intake. Slow NAT2 acetylation was associated with an increased risk of CRC. |
| 22588343    | 2012 | Cell line : - Source : Pubmed, EMBASE, Medline, Biosis, Wiley-Blackwell, ISI Web of Knowledge, CNKI, and Chinese Biomedicine Database Sample Type : Population based case control study No. of Sample : 8 phenotype studies (791 cases and 1158 controls) and 45 genotype studies (13 875 cases and 18 879 controls) Stage : - | Meta-analysis | Polymorhpism | - | Relevant studies that had investigated NAT2 polymorphism and CRC susceptibility. Results of meta-analysis suggest that there is no overall association between NAT2 polymorphism and CRC susceptibility. |
| 22724046    | 2012 | Cell line : - Source : EPIC-Heidelberg cohort. Sample Type : - No. of Sample : - Stage : - | Genotyping | Polymorhpism | - | Polymorphisms in NAT1, NAT2, and GSTA1 are related to colorectal adenoma risk in German cohort.
|
| 22905173    | 2012 | Cell line : - Source : - Sample Type : - No. of Sample : - Stage : - | Meta-analysis | Polymorhpism | - | - |
| 23226745    | 2012 | Cell line : - Source : - Sample Type : Population based case control study No. of Sample : 7 case-control studies, including 3,197 cases and 4,681 controls Stage : - | Meta-analysis | Polymorhpism | - | NAT2 polymorphisms may be a risk factor for colorectal adenomas in individuals who have a history of smoking.
|
Gene Details

| Gene Type | protein coding |
|---|---|
| Gene Family | - |
| Description | This gene encodes an enzyme that functions to both activate and deactivate arylamine and hydrazine drugs and carcinogens. Polymorphisms in this gene are responsible for the N-acetylation polymorphism in which human populations segregate into rapid, intermediate, and slow acetylator phenotypes. Polymorphisms in this gene are also associated with higher incidences of cancer and drug toxicity. A second arylamine N-acetyltransferase gene (NAT1) is located near this gene (NAT2). [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]   |
| Chromosome | 8 |
| Location | 8p22 |
| Start | 18391245   |
| End | 18401219   |
| Strand | +   |
| Gene Sequence |    Download   Select all |
| Length | 9975   |
| OMIM ID | 612182    |
| HGNC ID | HGNC:7646    |
| Unigene ID | Hs.2     |
| Ensembl ID | ENSG00000156006    |
| PharmGKB ID | PA18    |
mRNA Information
| mRNA ID | NM_000015.2 |
|---|---|
| Exon | join(1..101,8754..9969)   | mRNA Sequence |    Download   Select all |
| Length | 1317   |
CDS Information
| Location | 8760..9632 |
|---|---|
| CDS Sequence |    Download   Select all |
| CCDS ID | CCDS6008.1 |    
Protein Information
| Protein ID | NP_000006.2 |
|---|---|
| Protein Name | N-acetyltransferase 2 (arylamine N-acetyltransferase) |
| Molecular Wt. (Da) | 33439 |
| Protein Sequence |    Download   Select all |
| Length | 290   |
| Uniprot ID | P11245 |    
| Ensembl Protein ID | ENSP00000286479   |    
Post-translational Modification Information (Source : HPRD)
No matching records could be found.
Enzyme Information
| EC | 2.3.1.5 |    
|---|---|
| Name | arylamine N-acetyltransferase arylamine acetylase beta-naphthylamine N-acetyltransferase 4-aminobiphenyl N-acetyltransferase acetyl CoA-arylamine N-acetyltransferase 2-naphthylamine N-acetyltransferase arylamine acetyltransferase indoleamine N-acetyltransferase N-acetyltransferase (ambiguous) p-aminosalicylate N-acetyltransferase serotonin acetyltransferase serotonin N-acetyltransferase |
| Class | Transferases; Acyltransferases; Transferring groups other than aminoacyl groups |
| Sysname | acetyl-CoA:arylamine N-acetyltransferase   |
| Substrate | acetyl-CoA [CPD:C00024]; arylamine   |
| Product | CoA [CPD:C00010]; N-acetylarylamine   |
| Reaction (IUBMB) | ![]() |
PPi Information
(Click to view network : Source STRING)      View   
No matching records from HPRD source could be found.
Pathway Information
| Pathway Name | Pathway ID |
|---|---|
| Caffeine metabolism |    hsa00232 |    
| Chemical carcinogenesis |    hsa05204 |    
| Drug metabolism - other enzymes |    hsa00983 |    
| Metabolic pathways |    hsa01100 |    
Structure Information
No matching records could be found.
Domain Information
| ID | Location | Description |
|---|---|---|
| pfam00797 | 20-280  | Acetyltransf_2 |
| cl00949 | 20-280  | Acetyltransf_2 superfamily |
| COG2162 | 1-245  | NhoA |
| PRK15047 | 3-169  | PRK15047 |
Ontology Information
| HPRD ID | 2000 |    
|---|---|
| Molecular Class | Enzyme: Acyltransferase |
| Molecular Function | Acyltransferase activity (GO:0008415) |
| Biological Process | Metabolism (GO:0008152); Energy pathways (GO:0006091)   |
Drug Information
| Uniprot ID | DrugBank ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|---|
| P11245 | DB00250 | Dapsone | SmallMoleculeDrug |
| P11245 | DB00316 | Acetaminophen | SmallMoleculeDrug |
| P11245 | DB00951 | Isoniazid | SmallMoleculeDrug |
| P11245 | DB01015 | Sulfamethoxazole | SmallMoleculeDrug |
| P11245 | DB01068 | Clonazepam | SmallMoleculeDrug |
| P11245 | DB04953 | Ezogabine | SmallMoleculeDrug |
External Links
| ArrayExpress | GO |    
|---|---|
| ICGC | GO |    
| Cancer3D | GO |    
| COSMIC | GO |    
| NCG | GO |    
| TSGene | GO |    
| Tumor Gene Family of Databases | GO |    
| CCDB | GO |    
| G2SBC | GO |    
| Osteosarcoma Database | GO |    
| RCDB | GO |    

