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General Information
| Gene_Symbol | Gene_ID | Gene_Name | Chromosome | Alias |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DNMT1 | 1786 | DNA (cytosine-5-)-methyltransferase 1  | 19 | MCMT, CXXC9  |
- Evidence
- Gene
- mRNA
- CDS
- Protein
- PTM
- Enzyme
- PPi
- Pathway
- Structural
- Domain
- Ontology
- SNP
- Drug
- External Links
Evidence Information
| Pubmed ID | Year | Sample Information | Techniques | Mechanism | Fold Change | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 25107489    | 2014 | Cell line : - Source : Golestan Research Center of Gastroenterology and Hepatology-GRCGH, Golestan University of Medical Sciences, Gorgan, Iran. Sample Type : Formalin-fixed paraffin-embedded CRC and healthy tissues No. of Sample : 125 Stage : TNM Stage I-IV. | Methylation specific PCR,real time RT-PCR | Up-regulation | - | The rate of gene promoter methylation of WNT pathway regulators is high in colorectal cancer cells. Hyper-methylation is associated with increased expression of the DNMT1 enzyme. |
Gene Details

| Gene Type | protein coding |
|---|---|
| Gene Family | - |
| Description | This gene encodes an enzyme that transfers methyl groups to cytosine nucleotides of genomic DNA. This protein is the major enzyme responsible for maintaining methylation patterns following DNA replication and shows a preference for hemi-methylated DNA. Methylation of DNA is an important component of mammalian epigenetic gene regulation. Aberrant methylation patterns are found in human tumors and associated with developmental abnormalities. Variation in this gene has been associated with cerebellar ataxia, deafness, and narcolepsy, and neuropathy, hereditary sensory, type IE. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2016]   |
| Chromosome | 19 |
| Location | 19p13.2 |
| Start | 10244021   |
| End | 10305783   |
| Strand | -   |
| Gene Sequence |    Download   Select all |
| Length | 61763   |
| OMIM ID | 126375    |
| HGNC ID | HGNC:2976    |
| Unigene ID | Hs.202672    |
| Ensembl ID | -    |
| PharmGKB ID | PA27443    |
mRNA Information
| mRNA ID | XM_011527772.1 |
|---|---|
| Exon | join(58..260,13003..13039,14195..14302,14511..14730, 14846..14893,17713..17788,19462..19540,21175..21209, 21906..21990,26716..26750,28395..28482,31720..31754, 32332..32413,34662..34696,35017..35062,35158..35238, 35313..35422,38571..38689,39135..39227,40024..40175, 40307..40494,40601..40787,43233..43330,43535..43682, 45112..45227,45423..45627,46063..46196,48556..48729, 51093..51314,52860..53052,53891..53975,54171..54299, 54752..55034,55263..55404,56475..56641,57071..57248, 57800..58004,58793..58959,59228..59344,60773..60863, 61379..61735)   | mRNA Sequence |    Download   Select all |
| Length | 5353   |
CDS Information
| Location | 124..5031 |
|---|---|
| CDS Sequence |    Download   Select all |
| CCDS ID | CCDS12228.1 |    
Protein Information
| Protein ID | XP_011526074.1 |
|---|---|
| Protein Name | DNA (cytosine-5-)-methyltransferase 1 |
| Molecular Wt. (Da) | 184906 |
| Protein Sequence |    Download   Select all |
| Length | 1635   |
| Uniprot ID | P00749 |    
| Ensembl Protein ID | ENSP00000361850   |    
Post-translational Modification Information (Source : HPRD)
| Residue | Type | site |
|---|---|---|
| S | Phosphorylation | 714 |
| S | Phosphorylation | 954 |
| S | Phosphorylation | 714;- |
| Y | Phosphorylation | 969;- |
| S | Phosphorylation | 127 |
| T | Phosphorylation | 137 |
| S | Phosphorylation | 141 |
| S | Phosphorylation | 152 |
| S | Phosphorylation | 154 |
| S | Phosphorylation | 143 |
| S | Phosphorylation | 394 |
| K | Acetylation | 1111 |
| K | Acetylation | 1113 |
| K | Acetylation | 1115 |
| K | Acetylation | 173 |
| S | Phosphorylation | 133 |
| S | Phosphorylation | 1105 |
| T | Phosphorylation | 208 |
| S | Phosphorylation | 209 |
| S | Phosphorylation | 312 |
| S | Phosphorylation | 398 |
| S | Phosphorylation | 346 |
Enzyme Information
No matching records could be found.
PPi Information
(Click to view network : Source STRING)      View   
| Interactant Gene ID (Source: HPRD) | Gene Symbol | HPRD ID | Ref Seq ID | Technique | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2146 |    EZH2 |    3342 |    NP_004447.2 |    in vitro |    16357870    |
| 5987 |    TRIM27 |    15996 |    NP_006501.1 |    yeast 2-hybrid |    16169070    |
| 8726 |    EED |    9343 |    NP_003788.2 |    in vitro |    16357870    |
Pathway Information
| Pathway Name | Pathway ID |
|---|---|
| Cysteine and methionine metabolism |    hsa00270 |    
| Metabolic pathways |    hsa01100 |    
| MicroRNAs in cancer |    hsa05206 |    
Structure Information
No matching records could be found.
Domain Information
| ID | Location | Description |
|---|---|---|
| cd04711 | 965-1101  | BAH_Dnmt1_II |
| cl02608 | 965-1101  | BAH superfamily |
| cd04760 | 754-877  | BAH_Dnmt1_I |
| cl02608 | 754-877  | BAH superfamily |
| pfam12047 | 399-534  | DNMT1-RFD |
| cl13480 | 399-534  | DNMT1-RFD superfamily |
| COG0270 | 1138-1592  | Dcm |
| cl21501 | 1138-1592  | Dcm superfamily |
| pfam00145 | 1139-1593  | DNA_methylase |
| cl17173 | 1139-1593  | AdoMet_MTases superfamily |
| smart00439 | 978-1100  | BAH |
| cd00315 | 1139-1593  | Cyt_C5_DNA_methylase |
| TIGR00675 | 1143-1592  | dcm |
| pfam01426 | 755-880  | BAH |
| pfam01426 | 978-1100  | BAH |
| smart00439 | 756-880  | BAH |
| pfam06464 | 16-105  | DMAP_binding |
| cl05791 | 16-105  | DMAP_binding superfamily |
| cd04370 | 754-878  | BAH |
| cd04708 | 927-1151  | BAH_plantDCM_II |
| cd04370 | 969-1096  | BAH |
| pfam02008 | 645-691  | zf-CXXC |
| cl03401 | 645-691  | zf-CXXC superfamily |
| cd04712 | 752-881  | BAH_DCM_I |
| cd04710 | 970-1098  | BAH_fungalPHD |
| cd04714 | 755-797  | BAH_BAHCC1 |
| cd04717 | 757-797  | BAH_polybromo |
| cd04716 | 756-878  | BAH_plantDCM_I |
| cd04721 | 751-828  | BAH_plant_1 |
| pfam10243 | 108-310  | MIP-T3 |
| pfam05764 | 134-225  | YL1 |
| pfam09755 | 20-221  | DUF2046 |
Ontology Information
| HPRD ID | 3855 |    
|---|---|
| Molecular Class | DNA methyltransferase |
| Molecular Function | Phosphoric diester hydrolase activity (GO:0008081) |
| Biological Process | Cell communication (GO:0007154); Signal transduction (GO:0007165)   |
Drug Information
| Uniprot ID | DrugBank ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|---|
| P26358 | DB00928 | Azacitidine | SmallMoleculeDrug |
| P26358 | DB01035 | Procainamide | SmallMoleculeDrug |
| P26358 | DB01099 | Flucytosine | SmallMoleculeDrug |
| P26358 | DB01262 | Decitabine | SmallMoleculeDrug |
External Links
| ArrayExpress | GO |    
|---|---|
| ICGC | GO |    
| Cancer3D | GO |    
| COSMIC | GO |    
| NCG | GO |    
| TSGene | GO |    
| Tumor Gene Family of Databases | GO |    
| CCDB | GO |    
| G2SBC | GO |    
| Osteosarcoma Database | GO |    
| RCDB | GO |    
