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General Information



Gene_Symbol Gene_ID Gene_Name Chromosome Alias
ALOX5 240 Arachidonate 5-lipoxygenase  105-LO; 5LPG; LOG5; 5-LOX 







  • Evidence
  • Gene
  • mRNA
  • CDS
  • Protein
  • PTM
  • Enzyme
  • PPi
  • Pathway
  • Structural
  • Domain
  • Ontology
  • SNP
  • Drug
  • External Links



Evidence Information


Pubmed ID Year Sample Information Techniques Mechanism Fold Change Remark
24062003   2013Cell line : -

Source : Northwestern Memorial Hospital, Chicago, Illinois, American Type Culture Collection.

Sample Type : CRC tumor and Normal tissue

No. of Sample : 30

Stage : TNM Stage I-IV

ImmunohistochemistryUp-regulation-5-LOX expression in colorectal carcinoma is closely associated with lymph node metastasis, infiltration depth, differentiation degree and TNM stage.

18927292   2008Cell line : -

Source : -

Sample Type : CRC tumor and normal tissue

No. of Sample : 52

Stage : TNM stage I-IV

Immunohistochemistry, RT-PCRUp-regulation-5-LOX is up-regulated in colon polyps and colon cancer compared with normal colonic mucosa, indicating that 5-LOX expression is an early indicator of malignant progression.


Gene Details



Chromosome: 10; NC_000010.10 (45869624..45941567)

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Gene Type protein coding
Gene Family Arachidonate lipoxygenases
Description This gene encodes a member of the lipoxygenase gene family and plays a dual role in the synthesis of leukotrienes from arachidonic acid. The encoded protein, which is expressed specifically in bone marrow-derived cells, catalyzes the conversion of arachidonic acid to 5(S)-hydroperoxy-6-trans-8,11,14-cis-eicosatetraenoic acid, and further to the allylic epoxide 5(S)-trans-7,9-trans-11,14-cis-eicosatetrenoic acid (leukotriene A4). Leukotrienes are important mediators of a number of inflammatory and allergic conditions. Mutations in the promoter region of this gene lead to a diminished response to antileukotriene drugs used in the treatment of asthma and may also be associated with atherosclerosis and several cancers. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2012]  
Chromosome 10
Location 10q11.2
Start 45374176  
End 45446121  
Strand +  
Gene Sequence

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Length 71946  
OMIM ID 152390   
HGNC ID HGNC:435   
Unigene ID Hs.89499    
Ensembl ID ENSG00000012779   
PharmGKB ID PA46   

mRNA Information


mRNA ID NM_000698.3
Exon join(1..254,8308..8506,21680..21761,38016..38138, 49866..49972,50785..50957,54443..54589,66255..66458, 67169..67255,68863..69041,69241..69362,69553..69653, 69941..70111,71333..71944)  
mRNA Sequence

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Length 2581  



CDS Information


   
Location join(105..254,8308..8506,21680..21761,38016..38138, 49866..49972,50785..50957,54443..54589,66255..66458, 67169..67255,68863..69041,69241..69362,69553..69653, 69941..70111,71333..71512)
CDS Sequence

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CCDS ID CCDS7212.1



Protein Information


      
Protein IDNP_000689.1
Protein NameArachidonate 5-lipoxygenase
Molecular Wt. (Da)77852
Protein Sequence

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Length 674  
Uniprot IDP12814
Ensembl Protein ID ENSP00000193403  



Post-translational Modification Information (Source : HPRD)


Residue Type site
SPhosphorylation272

Enzyme Information


   
EC1.13.11.34
Namearachidonate 5-lipoxygenase
leukotriene-A4 synthase
Delta5-lipoxygenase
5Delta-lipoxygenase
arachidonic 5-lipoxygenase
arachidonic acid 5-lipoxygenase
C-5-lipoxygenase
LTA synthase
leukotriene A4 synthase
ClassOxidoreductases; Acting on single donors with O2 as oxidant and incorporation of oxygen into the substrate (oxygenases). The oxygen incorporated need not be derived from O2; With incorporation of two atoms of oxygen
Sysnamearachidonate:oxygen 5-oxidoreductase  
Substratearachidonate [CPD:C00219]; O2 [CPD:C00007]; (6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)-(5S)-5-hydroperoxyeicosa-6,8,11,14-tetraenoate  
Productleukotriene A4 [CPD:C00909]; H2O [CPD:C00001]; (6E,8Z,11Z,14Z)-(5S)-5-hydroperoxyeicosa-6,8,11,14-tetraenoate  
Reaction (IUBMB)



PPi Information


(Click to view network : Source STRING)      View   

                              
Interactant Gene ID (Source: HPRD) Gene Symbol HPRD ID Ref Seq ID Technique References
60ACTB32NP_001092.1in vitro7929073   
2885GRB2150NP_002077.1in vitro85   856   057   929   073   


Pathway Information


                              
Pathway Name Pathway ID
Arachidonic acid metabolism hsa00590
Metabolic pathways hsa01100
Ovarian steroidogenesis hsa04913
Serotonergic synapse hsa04726
Toxoplasmosis hsa05145


Structure Information


No matching records could be found.

Domain Information




ID Location Description
cd017532-115  PLAT_LOX
cl000112-115  PLAT superfamily
pfam00305125-666  Lipoxygenase
cl09510125-666  Lipoxygenase superfamily
smart003084-107  LH2
pfam014774-108  PLAT
cd001134-109  PLAT
cd017523-109  PLAT_polycystin
cd017563-104  PLAT_repeat
cd028994-104  PLAT_SR
cd01754Apr-52  PLAT_plant_stress
PLN02337165-674  PLN02337
PLN02305227-674  PLN02305
PLN02264164-674  PLN02264


Ontology Information


   
HPRD ID20
Molecular ClassEnzyme: Lipase
Molecular FunctionCytoskeletal protein binding (GO:0008092)
Biological ProcessCell growth and/or maintenance (GO:0008151)  



SNP Information


View SNP Geneview Report   

Drug Information


Uniprot ID DrugBank ID Name Type
P09917DB00163Vitamin ESmallMoleculeDrug
P09917DB00179MasoprocolSmallMoleculeDrug
P09917DB00233Aminosalicylic AcidSmallMoleculeDrug
P09917DB00244MesalazineSmallMoleculeDrug
P09917DB00471MontelukastSmallMoleculeDrug
P09917DB00586DiclofenacSmallMoleculeDrug
P09917DB00711DiethylcarbamazineSmallMoleculeDrug
P09917DB00744ZileutonSmallMoleculeDrug
P09917DB00795SulfasalazineSmallMoleculeDrug
P09917DB00939Meclofenamic acidSmallMoleculeDrug
P09917DB01014BalsalazideSmallMoleculeDrug
P09917DB01017MinocyclineSmallMoleculeDrug

External Links


                                 
ArrayExpressGO
ICGCGO
Cancer3DGO
COSMICGO
NCGGO
TSGeneGO
Tumor Gene Family of DatabasesGO
CCDBGO
G2SBCGO
Osteosarcoma DatabaseGO
RCDBGO