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General Information
| Gene_Symbol | Gene_ID | Gene_Name | Chromosome | Alias |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| PLAU | 5328 | Plasminogen activator, urokinase  | 10 | ATF; QPD; UPA; URK; u-PA; BDPLT5  |
- Evidence
- Gene
- mRNA
- CDS
- Protein
- PTM
- Enzyme
- PPi
- Pathway
- Structural
- Domain
- Ontology
- SNP
- Drug
- External Links
Evidence Information
| Pubmed ID | Year | Sample Information | Techniques | Mechanism | Fold Change | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 22930170    | 2012 | Cell line : KM 12C, KM 12SM, HT 29 Source : ATCC. Sample Type : - No. of Sample : - Stage : - | Microarray analysis,Real time RT-PCR and Flow cytometry | Up-regulation | - | Gene differentially expressed and analysed bye by Microarray. |
Gene Details

| Gene Type | protein coding |
|---|---|
| Gene Family | - |
| Description | This gene encodes a serine protease involved in degradation of the extracellular matrix and possibly tumor cell migration and proliferation. A specific polymorphism in this gene may be associated with late-onset Alzheimer's disease and also with decreased affinity for fibrin-binding. This protein converts plasminogen to plasmin by specific cleavage of an Arg-Val bond in plasminogen. Plasmin in turn cleaves this protein at a Lys-Ile bond to form a two-chain derivative in which a single disulfide bond connects the amino-terminal A-chain to the catalytically active, carboxy-terminal B-chain. This two-chain derivative is also called HMW-uPA (high molecular weight uPA). HMW-uPA can be further processed into LMW-uPA (low molecular weight uPA) by cleavage of chain A into a short chain A (A1) and an amino-terminal fragment. LMW-uPA is proteolytically active but does not bind to the uPA receptor. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Feb 2009]   |
| Chromosome | 10 |
| Location | 10q22.2 |
| Start | 73909182   |
| End | 73917501   |
| Strand | +   |
| Gene Sequence |    Download   Select all |
| Length | 8320   |
| OMIM ID | 191840    |
| HGNC ID | HGNC:9052    |
| Unigene ID | Hs.77274     |
| Ensembl ID | ENSG00000122861    |
| PharmGKB ID | -    |
mRNA Information
| mRNA ID | XM_011539866.1 |
|---|---|
| Exon | join(1..113,2344..2431,2860..2887,3034..3141,3743..3917, 4109..4200,4358..4577,4799..4947,5595..5735,6070..6218, 7208..8320)   | mRNA Sequence |    Download   Select all |
| Length | 2680   |
CDS Information
| Location | join(2375..2431,2860..2887,3034..3141,3743..3917, 4109..4200,4358..4577,4799..4947,5595..5735,6070..6218, 7208..7384) |
|---|---|
| CDS Sequence |    Download   Select all |
| CCDS ID | CCDS7339.1 |    
Protein Information
| Protein ID | NP_002649.1 |
|---|---|
| Protein Name | Plasminogen activator, urokinase |
| Molecular Wt. (Da) | 46368 |
| Protein Sequence |    Download   Select all |
| Length | 431   |
| Uniprot ID | P21964 |    
| Ensembl Protein ID | ENSP00000354511   |    
Post-translational Modification Information (Source : HPRD)
| Residue | Type | site |
|---|---|---|
| K | Proteolytic Cleavage | 178 |
| K | Proteolytic Cleavage | 178 |
Enzyme Information
| EC | 3.4.21.73 |    
|---|---|
| Name | u-plasminogen activator urokinase urinary plasminogen activator cellular plasminogen activator urokinase-type plasminogen activator double-chain urokinase-type plasminogen activator two-chain urokinase-type plasminogen activator urokinase plasminogen activator uPA u-PA abbokinase urinary esterase A |
| Class | Hydrolases; Acting on peptide bonds (peptidases); Serine endopeptidases |
| Sysname |   |
| Substrate |   |
| Product |   |
| Reaction (IUBMB) | ![]() |
PPi Information
(Click to view network : Source STRING)      View   
| Interactant Gene ID (Source: HPRD) | Gene Symbol | HPRD ID | Ref Seq ID | Technique | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 3482 |    IGF2R |    928 |    NP_000867.2 |    in vitro |    9566979    |
| 4811 |    NID1 |    574 |    NP_002499.2 |    in vitro |    1499567    |
| 5054 |    SERPINE1 |    1418 |    NP_000593.1 |    in vitro;in vivo |    216   184   625   448   763   000   000    |
| 5055 |    SERPINB2 |    1420 |    NP_002566.1 |    in vitro;in vivo |    216   184   683   888   102   000   000    |
| 5269 |    SERPINB6 |    1413 |    NP_004559.4 |    in vitro |    7548163    |
| 5327 |    PLAT |    1419 |    NP_000921.1 |    in vitro |    7721771    |
| 5329 |    PLAUR |    1421 |    NP_002650.1 |    in vitro;in vivo |    3   031   025   115   015   270   000   000    |
| 5340 |    PLG |    1417 |    NP_000292.1 |    in vitro |    392   021   628   293   804   000   000    |
Pathway Information
| Pathway Name | Pathway ID |
|---|---|
| Complement and coagulation cascades |    hsa04610 |    
| MicroRNAs in cancer |    hsa05206 |    
| NF-kappa B signaling pathway |    hsa04064 |    
| Proteoglycans in cancer |    hsa05205 |    
| Transcriptional misregulation in cancer |    hsa05202 |    
Structure Information
| PDB ID | 1C5W |
|---|---|
| Resolution | 1.94 |
| Method | X-RAY DIFFRACTION |
| Chains | A   |
| Molecule | PROTEIN (UROKINASE-TYPE PLASMINOGEN ACTIVATOR)   |
| Model | View |
Domain Information
| ID | Location | Description |
|---|---|---|
| cd00190 | 179-422  | Tryp_SPc |
| cl21584 | 179-422  | Tryp_SPc superfamily |
| cd00108 | 67-152  | KR |
| cl00100 | 67-152  | KR superfamily |
| smart00130 | 69-153  | KR |
| pfam00051 | 70-151  | Kringle |
| smart00020 | 178-419  | Tryp_SPc |
| pfam00089 | 179-419  | Trypsin |
| COG5640 | 178-424  | COG5640 |
Ontology Information
| HPRD ID | 272 |    
|---|---|
| Molecular Class | Serine protease |
| Molecular Function | Carboxypeptidase activity (GO:0004180) |
| Biological Process | Protein metabolism (GO:0019538)   |
Drug Information
| Uniprot ID | DrugBank ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|---|
| P00749 | DB00013 | Urokinase | BiotechDrug |
| P00749 | DB00594 | Amiloride | SmallMoleculeDrug |
External Links
| ArrayExpress | GO |    
|---|---|
| ICGC | GO |    
| Cancer3D | GO |    
| COSMIC | GO |    
| NCG | GO |    
| TSGene | GO |    
| Tumor Gene Family of Databases | GO |    
| CCDB | GO |    
| G2SBC | GO |    
| Osteosarcoma Database | GO |    
| RCDB | GO |    

