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General Information



Gene_Symbol Gene_ID Gene_Name Chromosome Alias
AXIN2 8313 Axin 2 (conductin, axil)  17AXIL; ODCRCS 







  • Evidence
  • Gene
  • mRNA
  • CDS
  • Protein
  • PTM
  • Enzyme
  • PPi
  • Pathway
  • Structural
  • Domain
  • Ontology
  • SNP
  • Drug
  • External Links



Evidence Information


Pubmed ID Year Sample Information Techniques Mechanism Fold Change Remark
22997602   2012Cell line : -

Source : -

Sample Type : -

No. of Sample : -

Stage : -

-Mutation-Mutationm due to inactivation of DNA mismatch repair syste,results MSI

11809809   2002Cell line : -

Source : ATCC, J. P. Johnson, University of Munich.

Sample Type : Mouse model

No. of Sample : -

Stage : -

Western blotting,northern blotting, cancer profiling arrays, mouse experimentsUp-regulation-Conductin expression in tumors, we found significant upregulation of the conductin mRNA in those carcinomas that are known to be induced by Wnt/Beta-catenin signaling, i.e., in colorectal and liver tumors.

Conducting may therefore be an early marker for colorectal tumors.


Gene Details



Chromosome: 17; NC_000017.10 (63524681..63557740, complement)

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Gene Type protein coding
Gene Family -
Description The Axin-related protein, Axin2, presumably plays an important role in the regulation of the stability of beta-catenin in the Wnt signaling pathway, like its rodent homologs, mouse conductin/rat axil. In mouse, conductin organizes a multiprotein complex of APC (adenomatous polyposis of the colon), beta-catenin, glycogen synthase kinase 3-beta, and conductin, which leads to the degradation of beta-catenin. Apparently, the deregulation of beta-catenin is an important event in the genesis of a number of malignancies. The AXIN2 gene has been mapped to 17q23-q24, a region that shows frequent loss of heterozygosity in breast cancer, neuroblastoma, and other tumors. Mutations in this gene have been associated with colorectal cancer with defective mismatch repair. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]  
Chromosome 17
Location 17q23-q24
Start 65528563  
End 65561622  
Strand -  
Gene Sequence

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Length 33060  
OMIM ID 604025   
HGNC ID HGNC:904   
Unigene ID Hs.156527    
Ensembl ID ENSG00000168646   
PharmGKB ID -   

mRNA Information


mRNA ID NM_004655.3
Exon join(1..173,2887..3817,11963..12103,20066..20168, 23280..23420,23788..24299,24560..24754,25070..25303, 25902..25997,27544..27711,31521..33060)  
mRNA Sequence

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Length 4241  



CDS Information


   
Location join(3003..3817,11963..12103,20066..20168,23280..23420, 23788..24299,25070..25303,25902..25997,27544..27711, 31521..31647)
CDS Sequence

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CCDS ID -



Protein Information


      
Protein IDNP_004646.3
Protein NameAxin 2 (conductin, axil)
Molecular Wt. (Da)93437
Protein Sequence

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Length 843  
Uniprot IDQ16254
Ensembl Protein ID ENSP00000368686  



Post-translational Modification Information (Source : HPRD)


Residue Type site
TPhosphorylation640
SPhosphorylation630
SPhosphorylation639

Enzyme Information


No matching records could be found.

PPi Information


(Click to view network : Source STRING)      View   

                              
Interactant Gene ID (Source: HPRD) Gene Symbol HPRD ID Ref Seq ID Technique References
324APC1439NP_000029.2in vitro;in vivo;yeast 2-hybrid10966653   
1499CTNNB1286NP_001895.1in vitro;in vivo;yeast 2-hybrid109   666   539   566   905   


Pathway Information


                                          
Pathway Name Pathway ID
Basal cell carcinoma hsa05217
Colorectal cancer hsa05210
Endometrial cancer hsa05213
Hippo signaling pathway hsa04390
Pathways in cancer hsa05200
Signaling pathways regulating pluripotency of stem cells hsa04550
Wnt signaling pathway hsa04310


Structure Information


No matching records could be found.

Domain Information




ID Location Description
cd0870782-198  RGS_Axin
cl0256582-198  RGS superfamily
cd11582Dec-73  Axin_TNKS_binding
cl16934Dec-73  Axin_TNKS_binding superfamily
pfam0061581-199  RGS
smart0031581-199  RGS
smart00021761-843  DAX
cl02426761-843  DIX superfamily
pfam00778764-843  DIX
cd0744086-198  RGS
cd0871382-198  RGS_RGS3
cd0871285-198  RGS_RGS18
pfam08833432-468  Axin_b-cat_bind
cl07441432-468  Axin_b-cat_bind superfamily
cd0870985-198  RGS_RGS2
cd0871482-198  RGS_RGS4
cd0871582-197  RGS_RGS1
cd0870575-196  RGS_R7-like
cd0871176-198  RGS_RGS8
cd0874578-196  RGS_RGS19
cd0872385-198  RGS_RGS21
cd0874182-198  RGS_RGS10
cd0871085-196  RGS_RGS16
cd0874650-196  RGS_RGS20
cd0871878-196  RGS_RZ-like
cd0874372-202  RGS_RGS14
cd0873977-198  RGS_RGS9
cd0874478-196  RGS_RGS17
cd0874077-196  RGS_RGS11
cd0871782-198  RGS_RGS5
cd0870682-198  RGS_R12-like
cd0871691-196  RGS_RGS13
cd0873777-196  RGS_RGS6
cd0874285-198  RGS_RGS12
cd0873877-198  RGS_RGS7
cd0872286-198  RGS_SNX14
cd0871995-196  RGS_SNX13
cd0873488-191  RGS-like_1
PRK14965332-435  PRK14965


Ontology Information


   
HPRD ID11860
Molecular ClassUnclassified
Molecular FunctionGuanyl-nucleotide exchange factor activity (GO:0005085)
Biological ProcessCell communication (GO:0007154); Signal transduction (GO:0007165)  



SNP Information


View SNP Geneview Report   

Drug Information


No matching records could be found.

External Links


                                 
ArrayExpressGO
ICGCGO
Cancer3DGO
COSMICGO
NCGGO
TSGeneGO
Tumor Gene Family of DatabasesGO
CCDBGO
G2SBCGO
Osteosarcoma DatabaseGO
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