Search results:
General Information
| Gene_Symbol | Gene_ID | Gene_Name | Chromosome | Alias |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| AR | 367 | androgen receptor  | X | AIS, NR3C4, SMAX1, HUMARA  |
- Evidence
- Gene
- mRNA
- CDS
- Protein
- PTM
- Enzyme
- PPi
- Pathway
- Structural
- Domain
- Ontology
- SNP
- Drug
- External Links
Evidence Information
| Pubmed ID | Year | Sample Information | Techniques | Mechanism | Fold Change | Remark |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 19062046    | 2009 | Cell line : - Source : Colon and Rectal Surgery Lady Davis Institute for Medical Research General Hospital McGill University Montreal Quebec Canada. Department of Human Genetics, Department of Medicine McGill University,Montreal Quebec Canada and Department of Medical and Surgical Sciences University of Brescia School of Medicine Brescia, Italy. Sample Type : CRC Tumor and adjecent normal tissue No. of Sample : 8 Stage : TNM stage I,III,IV | laser capture microdissection | Polymorhpism | - | Multiple unique somatic mutations of the AR CAG repeats occur in colorectal mucosa and in carcinoma, predominantly resulting in shorter alleles. |
| 25376484    | 2014 | Cell line : HCT116 Source : - Sample Type : Mouse No. of Sample : - Stage : - | multivariate logistic regression models,means of a likelihood ratio test. | Polymorhpism | - | - |
| 25637315    | 2015 | Cell line : - Source : - Sample Type : - No. of Sample : - Stage : - | PCR-based GeneScan analysi, Immunohistochemistry. | Polymorhpism | - | Long CAG repeat sequences and the absence of AR expression were closely related to the development of colorectal cancer. |
| 19948074    | 2009 | Cell line : - Source : The Second Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University (the second AHMU), Third Affiliated Hospital of Harbin Medical University (the third AHMU) in Heilongjiang Province northeast China, and Affiliated Hospital of Inner Mongolia Medical University in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region in northwest China. Sample Type : Blood samples No. of Sample : 550 colorectal cancer and 540 healthy controls Stage : TNM stage I,II and III | Immunofluorescence analysis and confocal laser scanning microscopy,Cell-surface biotinylation, Western blotting,Annexin V staining,TUNEL assay,Caspase-3 assay | Up-regulation | - | mARs are predominantly expressed in colon tumors and that their activation results in induction of anti-tumor responses in vitro and extensive reduction of tumor incidence in vivo. |
Gene Details

| Gene Type | protein coding |
|---|---|
| Gene Family | Nuclear hormone receptors |
| Description | The androgen receptor gene is more than 90 kb long and codes for a protein that has 3 major functional domains: the N-terminal domain, DNA-binding domain, and androgen-binding domain. The protein functions as a steroid-hormone activated transcription factor. Upon binding the hormone ligand, the receptor dissociates from accessory proteins, translocates into the nucleus, dimerizes, and then stimulates transcription of androgen responsive genes. This gene contains 2 polymorphic trinucleotide repeat segments that encode polyglutamine and polyglycine tracts in the N-terminal transactivation domain of its protein. Expansion of the polyglutamine tract causes spinal bulbar muscular atrophy (Kennedy disease). Mutations in this gene are also associated with complete androgen insensitivity (CAIS). Two alternatively spliced variants encoding distinct isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]   | Chromosome | X |
| Location | Xq12 |
| Start | 66763874   |
| End | 66950461   |
| Strand | +   |
| Gene Sequence |    Download   Select all |
| Length | 186588   |
| OMIM ID | 313700    |
| HGNC ID | HGNC:644    |
| Unigene ID | Hs.76704    |
| Ensembl ID | ENSG00000169083    |
| PharmGKB ID | PA57    |
mRNA Information
| mRNA ID | NM_000044.3 |
|---|---|
| Exon | join(1..2731,99225..99376,141979..142095,167371..167658, 173447..173591,177802..177932,178796..178953, 179655..186588)   | mRNA Sequence |    Download   Select all |
| Length | 10661   |
CDS Information
| Location | 1116..3878 |
|---|---|
| CDS Sequence |    Download   Select all |
| CCDS ID | CCDS43965.1 |    
Protein Information
| Protein ID | NP_000035.2 |
|---|---|
| Protein Name | androgen receptor |
| Molecular Wt. (Da) | 99057 |
| Protein Sequence |    Download   Select all |
| Length | 920   |
| Uniprot ID | O75556 |    
| Ensembl Protein ID | ENSP00000244930   |    
Post-translational Modification Information (Source : HPRD)
| Residue | Type | site |
|---|---|---|
| S | Phosphorylation | 16 |
| S | Phosphorylation | 258 |
| S | Phosphorylation | 302 |
| S | Phosphorylation | 310 |
| S | Phosphorylation | 424 |
| S | Phosphorylation | 651 |
| S | Phosphorylation | 83 |
| S | Phosphorylation | 96 |
| S | Phosphorylation | 119 |
| K | Acetylation | 631 |
| K | Acetylation | 633 |
| K | Acetylation | 634 |
| K | Acetylation | 101 |
| K | Acetylation | 102 |
| K | Acetylation | 99 |
| K | Acetylation | 633 |
| K | Acetylation | 634 |
| K | Acetylation | 101 |
| K | Acetylation | 102 |
| K | Acetylation | 633 |
| K | Acetylation | 634 |
| K | Acetylation | 101 |
| K | Acetylation | 102 |
| S | Phosphorylation | 208 |
| S | Phosphorylation | 215 |
| S | Phosphorylation | 792 |
| S | Phosphorylation | 260 |
| K | Acetylation | 631 |
| S | Phosphorylation | 516 |
Enzyme Information
No matching records could be found.
PPi Information
(Click to view network : Source STRING)      View   
| Interactant Gene ID (Source: HPRD) | Gene Symbol | HPRD ID | Ref Seq ID | Technique | References |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 291 |    SLC25A4 |    58 |    NP_001142.2 |    in vitro;in vivo;yeast 2-hybrid |    12039962    |
| 547 |    KIF1A |    3156 |    NP_004312.2 |    yeast 2-hybrid |    15604093    |
| 595 |    CCND1 |    1346 |    NP_444284.1 |    in vitro;in vivo |    1   034   473   215   558   020    |
| 672 |    BRCA1 |    218 |    NP_009231.2 |    in vitro |    1   101   695   111   085   500    |
| 811 |    CALR |    169 |    NP_004334.1 |    in vitro;in vivo |    8107809    |
| 836 |    CASP3 |    2799 |    NP_004337.2 |    in vitro;in vivo |    953   590   686   266   699   000   000    |
| 840 |    CASP7 |    3457 |    NP_203124.1 |    in vitro |    9535906    |
| 860 |    RUNX2 |    2566 |    NP_001019801.3 |    in vitro |    10521447    |
| 898 |    CCNE1 |    455 |    NP_001229.1 |    in vitro |    10953010    |
| 902 |    CCNH |    9059 |    NP_001230.1 |    in vitro |    10734072    |
| 994 |    CDC25B |    307 |    NP_068660.1 |    in vitro |    12569365    |
| 1021 |    CDK6 |    4533 |    NP_001250.1 |    in vitro;in vivo |    15790678    |
| 1022 |    CDK7 |    15993 |    NP_001790.1 |    in vitro |    10734072    |
| 1329 |    COX5B |    467 |    NP_001853.2 |    in vitro;in vivo;yeast 2-hybrid |    11719263    |
| 1499 |    CTNNB1 |    286 |    NP_001895.1 |    in vitro;in vivo;yeast 2-hybrid |    11   916   967   129   449   000   000   000   000   000   000    |
| 1616 |    DAXX |    4424 |    NP_001135442.1 |    in vitro;in vivo;yeast 2-hybrid |    1   557   266   115   350   590    |
| 2033 |    EP300 |    4078 |    NP_001420.2 |    in vitro |    10779504    |
| 2099 |    ESR1 |    589 |    NP_000116.2 |    in vitro |    12389206    |
| 2308 |    FOXO1 |    645 |    NP_002006.2 |    in vitro;in vivo |    12482965    |
| 2316 |    FLNA |    2060 |    NP_001104026.1 |    in vitro;yeast 2-hybrid |    12682292    |
| 2547 |    XRCC6 |    1071 |    NP_001460.1 |    in vitro |    15640154    |
| 2597 |    GAPDH |    713 |    NP_002037.2 |    in vitro;yeast 2-hybrid |    8872471    |
| 2908 |    NR3C1 |    679 |    NP_001019265.1 |    in vitro;yeast 2-hybrid |    9162033    |
| 2932 |    GSK3B |    5418 |    NP_002084.2 |    in vitro;in vivo |    1   517   869   115   361   830    |
| 2934 |    GSN |    674 |    NP_000168.1 |    in vivo |    12941811    |
| 2962 |    GTF2F1 |    1803 |    NP_002087.2 |    in vivo |    9238003    |
| 2963 |    GTF2F2 |    1804 |    NP_004119.1 |    in vitro |    9238003    |
| 2965 |    GTF2H1 |    1807 |    NP_005307.1 |    in vitro;in vivo |    1   073   407   211   266   430    |
| 3146 |    HMGB1 |    1228 |    NP_002119.1 |    in vitro;in vivo |    967   145   711   748   221    |
| 3276 |    PRMT1 |    4257 |    NP_001527.3 |    in vitro |    11050077    |
| 3320 |    HSP90AA1 |    777 |    NP_001017963.2 |    in vitro |    1525041    |
| 3376 |    IARS |    2832 |    NP_038203.2 |    in vitro;yeast 2-hybrid |    10669760    |
| 3416 |    IDE |    894 |    NP_004960.2 |    in vitro |    8051160    |
| 3428 |    IFI16 |    969 |    NP_005522.2 |    in vitro;in vivo |    16494870    |
| 3572 |    IL6ST |    2824 |    NP_002175.2 |    in vitro;in vivo |    15129430    |
| 3725 |    JUN |    1302 |    NP_002219.1 |    in vitro;in vivo;yeast 2-hybrid |    92   118   948   798   722    |
| 4193 |    MDM2 |    1272 |    NP_002383.2 |    in vitro;in vivo |    12145204    |
| 4790 |    NFKB1 |    1238 |    NP_003989.2 |    in vitro;in vivo |    8798655    |
| 4841 |    NONO |    2098 |    NP_031389.3 |    in vitro;in vivo |    12810069    |
| 5451 |    POU2F1 |    1250 |    NP_002688.2 |    in vitro;in vivo |    1   048   087   411   096   090    |
| 5728 |    PTEN |    3431 |    NP_000305.3 |    in vitro;in vivo |    15205473    |
| 5829 |    PXN |    3937 |    BAA18998.1 |    in vitro |    12941817    |
| 5883 |    RAD9A |    4788 |    NP_004575.1 |    in vivo;yeast 2-hybrid |    14966297    |
| 5894 |    RAF1 |    1265 |    NP_002871.1 |    in vitro |    8349631    |
| 5925 |    RB1 |    1574 |    NP_000312.2 |    in vitro |    9675141    |
| 5970 |    RELA |    1241 |    NP_068810.3 |    in vitro;in vivo |    8798655    |
| 6714 |    SRC |    1819 |    NP_005408.1 |    yeast 2-hybrid |    1   506   257   615   027   880    |
| 6774 |    STAT3 |    26 |    NP_644805.1 |    in vitro;in vivo |    1   175   188   412   804   600    |
| 6925 |    TCF4 |    3780 |    NP_001077431.1 |    in vitro;in vivo |    12799378    |
| 7050 |    TGIF1 |    4023 |    NP_733796.2 |    in vitro;in vivo |    11682623    |
| 7337 |    UBE3A |    3375 |    NP_000453.2 |    in vitro;yeast 2-hybrid |    9891052    |
| 7520 |    XRCC5 |    8935 |    NP_066964.1 |    in vitro |    15640154    |
| 8204 |    NRIP1 |    3927 |    NP_003480.2 |    in vivo |    9368054    |
| 8409 |    UXT |    2209 |    NP_705582.1 |    in vitro;in vivo;yeast 2-hybrid |    11854421    |
| 8850 |    KAT2B |    6780 |    NP_003875.3 |    in vitro |    10779504    |
| 9282 |    MED14 |    2172 |    NP_004220.2 |    in vivo |    12218053    |
| 9612 |    NCOR2 |    2910 |    NP_006303.3 |    in vitro;in vivo;yeast 2-hybrid |    1   192   346   415   062   570    |
| 10106 |    CTDSP2 |    12281 |    NP_005721.3 |    in vitro;in vivo;yeast 2-hybrid |    16724108    |
| 10273 |    STUB1 |    6232 |    NP_005852.2 |    in vitro;yeast 2-hybrid |    15107424    |
| 10399 |    GNB2L1 |    1503 |    NP_006089.1 |    in vitro;in vivo;yeast 2-hybrid |    12958311    |
| 10401 |    PIAS3 |    9068 |    NP_006090.2 |    in vivo |    11071847    |
| 23028 |    KDM1A |    9800 |    NP_001009999.1 |    in vitro;in vivo |    16079795    |
| 23426 |    GRIP1 |    19086 |    NP_066973.2 |    in vitro;yeast 2-hybrid |    10607837    |
| 23780 |    APOL2 |    6263 |    NP_663612.1 |    in vitro;yeast 2-hybrid |    15107424    |
| 29893 |    PSMC3IP |    16362 |    NP_057640.1 |    in vitro;in vivo;yeast 2-hybrid |    11739747    |
| 57786 |    RBAK |    16296 |    NP_066986.1 |    in vitro;in vivo;yeast 2-hybrid |    14664718    |
| 221037 |    JMJD1C |    5141 |    NP_116165.1 |    in vitro;in vivo;yeast 2-hybrid |    17353003    |
Pathway Information
| Pathway Name | Pathway ID |
|---|---|
| Oocyte meiosis |    hsa04114 |    
| Pathways in cancer |    hsa05200 |    
| Prostate cancer |    hsa05215 |    
Structure Information
No matching records could be found.
Domain Information
| ID | Location | Description |
|---|---|---|
| cd07073 | 672-917  | NR_LBD_AR |
| cl11397 | 672-917  | NR_LBD superfamily |
| cd07173 | 554-635  | NR_DBD_AR |
| cl02596 | 554-635  | NR_DBD_like superfamily |
| cd06947 | 672-917  | NR_LBD_GR_Like |
| cd07074 | 674-917  | NR_LBD_PR |
| cd07075 | 676-917  | NR_LBD_MR |
| cd07076 | 673-919  | NR_LBD_GR |
| cd06930 | 701-869  | NR_LBD_F2 |
| cd06157 | 702-869  | NR_LBD |
| cd07172 | 555-629  | NR_DBD_GR_PR |
| cd06963 | 559-629  | NR_DBD_GR_like |
| cd06916 | 559-629  | NR_DBD_like |
| pfam00105 | 557-626  | zf-C4 |
| smart00430 | 708-867  | HOLI |
| pfam00104 | 687-885  | Hormone_recep |
| smart00399 | 558-625  | ZnF_C4 |
| cd07068 | 673-866  | NR_LBD_ER_like |
| cd07171 | 555-629  | NR_DBD_ER |
| cd06960 | 559-628  | NR_DBD_HNF4A |
| cd07167 | 559-628  | NR_DBD_Lrh-1_like |
| cd07155 | 559-624  | NR_DBD_ER_like |
| cd06946 | 674-880  | NR_LBD_ERR |
| cd07168 | 557-628  | NR_DBD_DHR4_like |
| cd06961 | 559-625  | NR_DBD_TR |
| cd07170 | 554-624  | NR_DBD_ERR |
| cd06969 | 557-624  | NR_DBD_NGFI-B |
| cd07169 | 556-628  | NR_DBD_GCNF_like |
| cd06967 | 554-624  | NR_DBD_TR2_like |
| cd07156 | 559-624  | NR_DBD_VDR_like |
| cd06959 | 559-624  | NR_DBD_EcR_like |
| cd06964 | 557-625  | NR_DBD_RAR |
| cd07154 | 559-624  | NR_DBD_PNR_like |
| cd07157 | 557-627  | 2DBD_NR_DBD1 |
| cd07164 | 559-624  | NR_DBD_PNR_like_1 |
| cd06966 | 557-624  | NR_DBD_CAR |
| cd07160 | 559-624  | NR_DBD_LXR |
| cd06962 | 559-624  | NR_DBD_FXR |
| cd07179 | 559-625  | 2DBD_NR_DBD2 |
| cd06968 | 559-625  | NR_DBD_ROR |
| cd07161 | 556-624  | NR_DBD_EcR |
| cd07163 | 559-624  | NR_DBD_TLX |
| cd06958 | 559-624  | NR_DBD_COUP_TF |
| cd06949 | 673-813  | NR_LBD_ER |
| cd06955 | 557-624  | NR_DBD_VDR |
| cd07165 | 559-625  | NR_DBD_DmE78_like |
| cd07162 | 559-624  | NR_DBD_PXR |
| cd06956 | 559-624  | NR_DBD_RXR |
| cd06970 | 555-624  | NR_DBD_PNR |
| cd06957 | 559-628  | NR_DBD_PNR_like_2 |
| cd07166 | 559-628  | NR_DBD_REV_ERB |
| cd07158 | 559-628  | NR_DBD_Ppar_like |
| cd06943 | 692-863  | NR_LBD_RXR_like |
| cd06965 | 559-625  | NR_DBD_Ppar |
| cd06945 | 684-851  | NR_LBD_Nurr1_like |
| cd06929 | 714-876  | NR_LBD_F1 |
| cd07070 | 692-815  | NR_LBD_SF-1 |
| cd06953 | 674-873  | NR_LBD_DHR4_like |
| cd07069 | 706-878  | NR_LBD_Lrh-1 |
| cd06948 | 706-814  | NR_LBD_COUP-TF |
| cd06931 | 703-894  | NR_LBD_HNF4_like |
| cd06944 | 712-870  | NR_LBD_Ftz-F1_like |
| cd06950 | 702-823  | NR_LBD_Tlx_PNR_like |
| cd07348 | 717-863  | NR_LBD_NGFI-B |
| cd06941 | 703-840  | NR_LBD_DmE78_like |
| cd07072 | 713-863  | NR_LBD_DHR38_like |
| cd06954 | 688-814  | NR_LBD_LXR |
| cd07071 | 718-873  | NR_LBD_Nurr1 |
| cd06942 | 715-895  | NR_LBD_Sex_1_like |
| pfam02166 | 6-447  | Androgen_recep |
| PHA03247 | 82-157  | PHA03247 |
Ontology Information
| HPRD ID | 1135 |    
|---|---|
| Molecular Class | Nuclear receptor |
| Molecular Function | DNA repair protein (GO:0003685) |
| Biological Process | Regulation of nucleobase, nucleoside, nucleotide and nucleic acid metabolism (GO:0019219)   |
Drug Information
| Uniprot ID | DrugBank ID | Name | Type |
|---|---|---|---|
| P10275 | DB00367 | Levonorgestrel | SmallMoleculeDrug |
| P10275 | DB00421 | Spironolactone | SmallMoleculeDrug |
| P10275 | DB00499 | Flutamide | SmallMoleculeDrug |
| P10275 | DB00621 | Oxandrolone | SmallMoleculeDrug |
| P10275 | DB00624 | Testosterone | SmallMoleculeDrug |
| P10275 | DB00665 | Nilutamide | SmallMoleculeDrug |
| P10275 | DB00687 | Fludrocortisone | SmallMoleculeDrug |
| P10275 | DB00858 | Drostanolone | SmallMoleculeDrug |
| P10275 | DB00984 | Nandrolone phenpropionate | SmallMoleculeDrug |
| P10275 | DB01026 | Ketoconazole | SmallMoleculeDrug |
| P10275 | DB01128 | Bicalutamide | SmallMoleculeDrug |
| P10275 | DB01185 | Fluoxymesterone | SmallMoleculeDrug |
| P10275 | DB01395 | Drospirenone | SmallMoleculeDrug |
| P10275 | DB01406 | Danazol | SmallMoleculeDrug |
| P10275 | DB01420 | Testosterone Propionate | SmallMoleculeDrug |
| P10275 | DB04839 | Cyproterone acetate | SmallMoleculeDrug |
| P10275 | DB06412 | Oxymetholone | SmallMoleculeDrug |
| P10275 | DB06710 | Methyltestosterone | SmallMoleculeDrug |
| P10275 | DB08804 | Nandrolone decanoate | SmallMoleculeDrug |
| P10275 | DB08867 | Ulipristal | SmallMoleculeDrug |
| P10275 | DB08899 | Enzalutamide | SmallMoleculeDrug |
External Links
| ArrayExpress | GO |    
|---|---|
| ICGC | GO |    
| Cancer3D | GO |    
| COSMIC | GO |    
| NCG | GO |    
| TSGene | GO |    
| Tumor Gene Family of Databases | GO |    
| CCDB | GO |    
| G2SBC | GO |    
| Osteosarcoma Database | GO |    
| RCDB | GO |    
