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General Information



Gene_Symbol Gene_ID Gene_Name Chromosome Alias
CTNNA1 1495 Catenin (cadherin-associated protein), alpha 1, 102kDa  5CAP102 







  • Evidence
  • Gene
  • mRNA
  • CDS
  • Protein
  • PTM
  • Enzyme
  • PPi
  • Pathway
  • Structural
  • Domain
  • Ontology
  • SNP
  • Drug
  • External Links



Evidence Information


Pubmed ID Year Sample Information Techniques Mechanism Fold Change Remark
9137497   1997Cell line : -

Source : -

Sample Type : -

No. of Sample : -

Stage : -

Western blotting and immunohistochemistryDown-regulation-Alterations in the levels of both catenins and E-cadherin within tumour tissue may lead to increased cancer cell invasive potential and thus could play a role in the initiation of the early stages of metastatic spread.

9216695   1997Cell line : -

Source : -

Sample Type : CRC tumor and Normal tissue

No. of Sample : 94

Stage : TNM Stage I-IV

Immunohistochemistry techniqueDown-regulation-Carcinomas displayed significantly reduced expression of the cadherin/catenin complex compared with their associated adenomas.

The results directly confirm that colorectal tumour progression and invasion is associated with disruption of the cadherin/catenin complex .

9624037   1998Cell line : -

Source : -

Sample Type : CRC tumor and Normal tissue

No. of Sample : 82 CRC,10 adenomas, 10 lymph nodes, and 3 liver metastases

Stage : TNM Stage I-IV

Immunohistochemistry Down-regulation-Alpha-catenin may be a useful marker of invasiveness, metastatic potential, and survival in colorectal cancer patients.

Significant down-regulation of alpha-catenin expression in colorectal cancer which is associated with poor differentiation, higher metastatic potential and unfavorable prognosis.

20089989   2010Cell line : -

Source : VU University Medical Center, Amsterdam, The Netherlands.

Sample Type : CRC tumor and Normal tissue

No. of Sample : -

Stage : -

Biochemical isolation to nano-LC-MS/MS analysis.Down-regulation--

10023666   1999Cell line : HCT 15, DLD 1, HRT 18,HCT 8

Source : -

Sample Type : -

No. of Sample : -

Stage : -

RNA isolation and Northern blotting, RT-PCR, Immunoprecipitation, Western blotting and immunocytochemistryMutation-CTNNA1 acts as an invasion-suppressor gene in human colon cancer cells.

Show here that one allele of the alphaE-catenin (CTNNA1) gene is mutated in the human colon cancer cell family HCT-8, which is identical to HCT-15, DLD-1 and HRT-18,HCT-8 colon cancer cell line were used in this study.

12218077   2002Cell line : SW 480, SW 620, HCT 116, HT 29, and Caco 2

Source : -

Sample Type : CRC tumor and Normal tissue

No. of Sample : 15 CRA, 30 CRC, 13 lymph node metastases

Stage : TNM Stage I-III

Immunohistochemistry, confocal fluorescence microscopy, and Western blotting.Nucleus localisation-The E-cadherin/catenin complex plays a major role in epithelial cell-cell adhesion.

The expression of alpha-catenin was also studied by immunohistochemistry.

CTNNA1 can localize to the nuclei of colorectal tumor cells.


Gene Details



Chromosome: 5; NC_000005.9 (138089107..138270723)

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Gene Type protein coding
Gene Family -
Description -  
Chromosome 5
Location 5q31.2
Start 138753396  
End 138935034  
Strand +  
Gene Sequence

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Length 181639  
OMIM ID 116805   
HGNC ID HGNC:2509   
Unigene ID Hs.534797    
Ensembl ID ENSG00000044115   
PharmGKB ID PA27008   

mRNA Information


mRNA ID XM_011543787.1
Exon complement(128..702)  
mRNA Sequence

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Length 3778  



CDS Information


   
Location complement(128..688)
CDS Sequence

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CCDS ID -



Protein Information


      
Protein IDNP_001277236.1
Protein NameCatenin (cadherin-associated protein), alpha 1, 102kDa
Molecular Wt. (Da)92591
Protein Sequence

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Length 841  
Uniprot IDP61586
Ensembl Protein ID ENSP00000400175  



Post-translational Modification Information (Source : HPRD)


Residue Type site
TPhosphorylation658
SPhosphorylation641
YPhosphorylation177;-
YPhosphorylation619;-
TPhosphorylation634
SPhosphorylation652
TPhosphorylation654
SPhosphorylation655
KAcetylation842
KAcetylation186
KAcetylation181
TPhosphorylation645

Enzyme Information


No matching records could be found.

PPi Information


(Click to view network : Source STRING)      View   

                                                                                                         
Interactant Gene ID (Source: HPRD) Gene Symbol HPRD ID Ref Seq ID Technique References
87ACTN120NP_001123476.1in vivo7790378   
999CDH11885BAA88957.1in vitro;in vivo112   262   487   542   250   
1000CDH2226NP_001783.2in vitro12604612   
1001CDH3227NP_001784.2in vivo1   924   379   822   721   410   000   000   
1013CDH15225NP_004924.1in vitro9168809   
1739DLG13007NP_004078.2in vitro9512503   
5663PSEN187NP_000012.1in vivo10635315   


Pathway Information


                                                
Pathway Name Pathway ID
Adherens junction hsa04520
Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy (ARVC) hsa05412
Bacterial invasion of epithelial cells hsa05100
Endometrial cancer hsa05213
Hippo signaling pathway hsa04390
Leukocyte transendothelial migration hsa04670
Pathways in cancer hsa05200
Tight junction hsa04530


Structure Information


PDB ID1H6G
Resolution2.2
MethodX-RAY DIFFRACTION
Chains A,B  
Molecule ALPHA-1 CATENIN  
Model View



Domain Information




ID Location Description
pfam0104419-867  Vinculin
cl2021319-867  Vinculin superfamily
COG1223526-592  COG1223
TIGR009981-138  8a0101


Ontology Information


   
HPRD ID1323
Molecular ClassCytoskeletal protein
Molecular FunctionGTPase activity (GO:0003924)
Biological ProcessCell communication (GO:0007154); Signal transduction (GO:0007165)  



SNP Information


View SNP Geneview Report   

Drug Information


No matching records could be found.

External Links


                                 
ArrayExpressGO
ICGCGO
Cancer3DGO
COSMICGO
NCGGO
TSGeneGO
Tumor Gene Family of DatabasesGO
CCDBGO
G2SBCGO
Osteosarcoma DatabaseGO
RCDBGO